Occhidiangela,Mar 31 2005, 02:59 PM Wrote::lol:
I learned, over the years, to write the introduction or the abstract last, after I finished the body of the paper. Then I write the conclusion, or summary, after the intro to make sure they both tie together. This prevents some extra nug work if I changed my mind or the approach a bit during the creative process: I don't have to keep changing the intro to see if I have to change it.
To each his own.
Occhi
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I had one of the best composition 101 profs when I was first in college. He was a straight shooting, no bull#$%& guy. So, when combined with english composition made for a very clear understanding of what was and what was not good composition.
Here is what I learned;
a) First clearly writing out what the purpose of the composition. This is not a part of your paper, just a clear statement of objective (e.g. "Present the leading arguments for and against reinstituting the draft") This should give you an idea of how you want to structure the entire paper.
b) Know your audience. If you want to get a good grade, understand who your audience is. Like it or not, it's hard for a professor to give an A to a paper who's position is contrary to their own. Yeah, it bites. But, like it or not the workplace is that way as well. Only, they don't give you a D, they just give it back to you all marked up with red pen. If you want to express your real opinion on something, make a blog, or do it in the Lounge, or send in a letter to the editor of your local newspaper.
c) Believe in the magic of 3 to 5 -- people tend to find things complicated if broken into more that 5 parts, so do not exceed 5 as a rule for the number of concepts within any part of your document. Three is better.
d) Outline. Jot down the major salient sections, and key points, phrases, words whatever free flow of ideas about each section -- if you don't know what the salient sections should be, well, then you need to do more research about the topic. As Occhi said, save the introduction and conclusion for last, focus on the papers main body first.
e) Flesh it out section by section. Each section should stand on it's own as a composition unit. Write more than you need. If you are dryed up on one section set it aside and do a different one for awhile. Usually these assignments give an artificial # of pages minimum requirement. After editing and rewriting for clarity you will squeeze many pages out of your paper. So, better to have 10% or so extra to give you some squish room. I find its easier to remove stuff, than to fit in more after you are completed.
f) Edit the heck out of it. Read it outloud. Anything cumbersome to say, is also cumbersome to read. Make sure you have achieved your objective of a).
Hope that helps.